Viral encephalitis is a condition caused by infections with the Coxsackie or Echovirus, typically managed with the use of corticosteroids, dexamethasone (fluoromethosine), to control inflammation. Dosages may be adjusted for children as needed. The early administration of mannitol and furosemide (torsemide), which are diuretics, can help alleviate symptoms of cerebral edema. When considering the possibility of excluding infections with the varicella-zoster virus or herpes zoster virus, it is important to promptly use antiviral medications. For patients experiencing difficulty breathing, swallowing issues, and seizures, supportive measures such as the use of a ventilator, nasal feeding, and medication should be applied.