Down syndrome screening is an important means of preventing birth defects, although not 100% accurate, it holds significant importance for high-risk cases.
Expectant mothers inquire about the best time for Down syndrome screening and how to detect fetal abnormalities.
The optimal time for Down syndrome screening is between the 15th to 20th week of pregnancy.
The Probability of Down Syndrome and Recommended Prenatal Testing Procedures
Down syndrome screening is used to assess whether a fetus has Down syndrome, a test typically conducted during pregnancy to detect risks of congenital malformations. High-risk or marginal-risk results may require further confirmation, but abdominal examinations are not absolutely accurate. To ensure the health of newborns, a Down syndrome screening is usually conducted again after birth.
The risk factor for Down syndrome is 1 in 879, which is considered low risk.
Currently, there is no effective treatment for Down syndrome. Prenatal testing is the key to prevention.
Learn about the main symptoms of Down syndrome children, including intellectual disabilities and special care needs, as well as the importance of prenatal testing.
The Down syndrome screening plan includes checks for thalassemia, neural tube defects, and trisomy 21, to determine if the fetus has any abnormalities. It is recommended to undergo a fasting blood test between 15 to 20 weeks of pregnancy, which is crucial for preventing the birth of malformed infants. It is advised that all pregnant women undergo this screening during pregnancy. During pregnancy, it is important to rest adequately, avoid overexertion, maintain a balanced diet, consume more fresh vegetables and fruits, and undergo regular checks.
Down Syndrome is a congenital defect caused by trisomy of chromosome 21, common symptoms include intellectual disability, growth delay, and distinctive facial features.