Congenital sacral closure defect may cause pain at the base of the buttocks, abnormal lower limb nerves, and other issues, which could have an impact on the quality of life.

The main symptoms of osteoarthritis include general body aches, joint redness and swelling, pain, morning stiffness, joint deformity, and enlargement, among others.

The symptoms of osteomylitis include pain, swelling, and limited function, while the treatment methods include physical therapy, medication, and rest.

When a child exhibits a limping gait, posterior prominence of the hip, increased anterior convexity of the waist, and shortening and deformity of the affected limb, there may be congenital hip dislocation.

Hip dysplasia can lead to abnormal walking patterns. For infants, one can observe the symmetry of their leg movements, which can be checked while lying down or by taking X-rays. Additionally, it’s important to protect the affected area, maintain a balanced diet, and take precautions to avoid or minimize the risk of the condition.

Hip dysplasia can lead to pain, sleep disturbances, and overall discomfort.

The main symptoms of osteitis pubis include joint effusion, pain, and swelling.

Common symptoms of tibial periostitis include pain in the lower leg, swelling, and inflammation at the attachment points of muscles.

Symptoms of osteitis include pain in the lower leg, swelling, the pain felt when the tibia is struck, and pain in the lower leg tibia when bending the toes and ankle joint.

Symptoms of osteoarthritis of the knee may include pain when climbing stairs or walking, as well as discomfort when using the knee. Other symptoms include joint swelling, fever, stiffness, and pain, especially after prolonged walking or activity. In some cases, patients may also experience joint effusion, bone spurs, and loose bodies.