Causes and Symptoms of Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis

Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (also known as Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis) is a chronic autoimmune disease commonly found in children aged 2 to 16. It can cause joint inflammation, pain, and swelling, and sometimes affect other organ systems such as the skin, heart, and lungs. Although the exact cause is not yet fully understood, it is known to be related to genetic factors, environmental influences, and abnormalities in the immune system. Symptoms typically include fever, joint swelling, rashes, and fatigue. Early diagnosis and appropriate treatment are crucial for controlling the condition and preventing long-term complications.
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Causes and Transmission of Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease

Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease is an infectious disease caused by enteroviruses, primarily transmitted through direct contact, droplets, and fecal-oral routes. The virus thrives in moist, warm environments, is sensitive to ultraviolet light and dryness, and can survive for a long time in the natural environment.
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