What is Phenylketonuria (PKU)?

Phenylketonuria (PKU) is a congenital amino acid metabolism disorder, a common chromosomal recessive disease, primarily affecting newborns. The condition leads to elevated levels of phenylalanine in the body, which can cause damage to the nervous system. Without treatment, this disease may lead to severe intellectual disabilities and other health issues. Therefore, early diagnosis and treatment are crucial for preventing these consequences.
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