Genetic Counseling and Prevention of Down Syndrome

Down syndrome is a genetic disorder caused by a chromosomal abnormality, where individuals have an extra 21st chromosome, leading to significant intellectual disability, distinctive facial features, growth and developmental disorders, and multiple malformations. The disease has a profound impact on children, making early genetic counseling and preventive measures crucial.
One minute to read

Genetic Counseling for Down Syndrome and Neural Tube Defects

Down syndrome is a chromosomal abnormality associated with genetics. For your situation, it is recommended to undergo amniocentesis, a more accurate testing method to further determine if the fetus has Down syndrome. Additionally, it is suggested to have a 4D ultrasound around the 24th week of pregnancy to check for any abnormalities in the fetus’s appearance and internal organs. If a neural tube defect is diagnosed, it may lead to severe malformations such as intellectual disability and disabilities in the newborn.
One minute to read