If a one-year-old falls and does not show any unusual symptoms, generally speaking, there is no major concern. However, it is still important to monitor closely and pay attention to follow-up visits.

Spina bifida is a congenital malformation of the spine, also known as spina bifida, characterized by incomplete closure of the spinal column. It is primarily caused by a developmental disorder of the neural tube during embryonic development in the womb. It is widely believed to be related to a lack of folic acid during early pregnancy. The basic pathological change of spina bifida involves varying degrees of absence of the spinous processes and vertebral plates, leading to incomplete closure of the spinal canal, with the contents of the spinal canal directly adjacent to or protruding into extraspinal tissue. The lesion can involve one or more vertebrae and often occurs with malformations of the nervous system or other systems. Spina bifida is most common in the lumbar and sacral regions, followed by the cervical segment, and less frequently in other areas.

Baby’s pectus carinatum may be caused by calcium deficiency, and it is recommended to supplement calcium and get more sun exposure.

Understand the definition, symptoms, and treatment methods of congenital abdominal wall muscle hypoplasia, as well as how to alleviate symptoms through dietary regulation.

Hip dysplasia primarily occurs in female infants, often accompanied by breech delivery and insufficient amniotic fluid, and may involve genetic factors and external mechanical factors.

Osteochondrosis dissecans is a regional disease primarily affecting the degenerative joint disease of bones and joints. It is more common in mountainous and semi-mountainous areas and is divided into two types: one that occurs during adolescence and another that appears in the post-adolescent period.

Osteochondrosis is an abnormal growth and development of bones and joints, leading to symptoms such as joint swelling and pain.

Osteomylitis is a stress injury to the periosteum or an infectious periosteal injury caused by the expansion, congestion, edema, or subperiosteal hemorrhage of the periosteum and its blood vessels, as well as the organization of blood clots, periosteal hyperplasia, and inflammatory changes. Treatment methods include etiological treatment, rest, symptomatic treatment, physical therapy, and medication.

Osteomylitis is a degenerative bone membrane damage or infectious bone membrane damage caused by the expansion, congestion, swelling, or subperiosteal hemorrhage of the periosteum and its blood vessels, as well as the organization of blood clots, periosteal hyperplasia, and inflammatory changes. Treatment can be administered internally with traditional Chinese medicine, using plasters that relax tendons and muscles, reduce swelling and alleviate pain, activate blood circulation and dissipate stasis, dispel wind and cold. These plasters have strong regional permeability, allowing the drug molecules to be absorbed through the skin into the blood circulation, directly reaching the affected area. They also transmit through the skin to meridians and tendons, stimulating the body’s regulatory function to promote functional recovery and achieve rapid healing.

Pediatric malignant bone tumors refer to malignant tumors that occur in a child’s bones or soft tissues, which typically require surgical treatment and further treatment plans based on the situation. The success rate of treatment depends on the size, location, and extent of spread of the tumor.