Causes of Glaucoma

Glaucoma is a disease caused by increased intraocular pressure leading to optic nerve damage, which can result in field defects and, in severe cases, blindness.
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Causes of Pediatric Amblyopia

Amblyopia may be caused by conditions such as strabismus, refractive anisometropia, high refractive ametropia, or visual suppression, and it requires early treatment.
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Causes of Retinopathy of Premature Babies

Retinopathy of premature babies occurs due to the incomplete development of the baby’s retina, which, in a hyperoxic environment, leads to vasoconstriction and obstruction of the retinal blood vessels, causing regional ischemia and hypoxia. This, in turn, triggers abnormal proliferation of retinal blood vessels, leading to a series of changes including exudation, hemorrhage, and organization.
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