Question
If a newborn has jaundice, with yellowish skin and a bit of vomiting but sleeps well, what should be done?
Answer
Newborn jaundice can be categorized into physiological jaundice and pathological jaundice. Physiological jaundice typically appears 2-3 days after birth and resolves spontaneously within 7-10 days, while premature infants may see it fade after 3-4 weeks. This type of jaundice does not accompany other symptoms and the serum bilirubin level does not exceed 205 umol/L. Pathological jaundice, on the other hand, persists and the total serum bilirubin level usually exceeds 205 umol/L, possibly accompanied by other symptoms. If there is a suspicion of pathological jaundice, it is important to seek medical attention for early diagnosis and treatment. Additionally, using an ultraviolet light or sunbathing can also help alleviate and cure the jaundice.