Question
What are the symptoms and treatment methods for pediatric rickets?
Answer
- The best source of calcium for infants is dairy products, with breast milk having the highest calcium absorption rate, followed by formula milk, and then fresh milk.
- When supplementing with calcium, it is essential to also supplement with vitamin D to promote the absorption and utilization of calcium in the intestines. The ideal way to supplement is to take vitamin D and calcium separately.
- For children over 1 year old, if they have a lot of outdoor activities, vitamin D supplementation can be temporarily omitted to avoid vitamin D toxicity caused by excessive intake.
- Since infants have lower stomach acid concentration, organic calcium sources such as gluconate calcium and lactate calcium should be chosen as calcium supplements. After 2-3 years old, as stomach acid concentration gradually increases, inorganic calcium with higher calcium content, such as calcium carbonate, can be chosen.
- When sunbathing, avoid doing so through glass windows as ultraviolet rays are difficult to penetrate glass. At the same time, expose the skin as much as possible to increase vitamin D synthesis.