Question

What nutrient deficiency can lead to rickets in children?

Answer

Rickets in children is a systemic disorder of calcium and phosphorus metabolism caused by a lack of vitamin D, commonly seen in infants and toddlers under the age of 2. Possible causes include insufficient sunlight exposure, inadequate intake of vitamin D, rapid growth, and liver or kidney diseases. Preventive measures include appropriate vitamin D supplementation, engaging in outdoor activities and sunbathing, and advocating for breastfeeding and the introduction of complementary foods in a reasonable manner.