Question
A 5-year-old girl has just started experiencing a sore throat when speaking, along with severe coughing and a slight fever. How should tonsillitis be diagnosed and treated in children?
Answer
Appropriate antibiotics or anti-inflammatory medications can be administered. Additionally, regional treatments can include tonsil crypt irrigation, tonsil intralesional injections, and laser therapy. In cases where the child’s sore throat is particularly severe, painkillers can be given. If the child also has a fever, it should be considered for fever reduction. If the temperature exceeds 40 degrees Celsius, it is necessary to seek medical attention as soon as possible. These methods are among the commonly used treatments for tonsillitis. In addition, surgery is also a viable option for children with recurrent episodes. During treatment, it is important to ensure that the child receives adequate nutrition, with a diet mainly consisting of light and easy-to-digest foods. Rest should also be emphasized to avoid fatigue.