Question
How can gestational diabetes be treated to ensure the health of both mother and baby?
Answer
Gestational diabetes is a condition characterized by impaired glucose tolerance that appears for the first time during pregnancy. Pregnant women should undergo treatment to prevent any potential effects on themselves and their babies. Diagnostic criteria include fasting blood glucose levels exceeding 7.0 mmol/L or blood glucose levels over 11.1 mmol/L two hours after a meal. Patients must undergo a follow-up test for confirmation. Once diagnosed, active treatment should be initiated. Maintaining good physical condition will not affect the health of the child.