Question

What are the causes and treatment methods for seizures in a 1-year-old child during a fever?

Answer

Children may experience high fever seizures. It is common for children between 6 months and 2 years old to have seizures during high fevers, which typically last about 10 minutes and are generalized seizures. The risk is higher if the parents have a history of high fever seizures. The possible cause of high fever seizures could be an upper respiratory infection. When a child has their first seizure, they should be placed flat on a bed or table with their head turned to one side to keep the airway clear. You can use a cold cloth to compress the forehead or rub alcohol on the neck, armpits, and groin area for physical cooling. Prolonged seizures may lead to brain hypoxia, even brain damage, which can affect intelligence. When a child has a seizure, it is important to seek medical attention promptly. Sedatives and antipyretic medication can be administered to control the condition.