Question

The child is two years old and has a hole in the left side of the heart with no other obvious symptoms, only occasional colds. Inquire whether surgery is needed, when is the most suitable time for surgery, and the approximate range of medical expenses.

Answer

Hello, a patent foramen ovale is one of the common congenital heart diseases in infants, usually causing a left-to-right shunt. As age increases, the right atrium and right ventricle may enlarge, increasing pulmonary circulation workload, and potentially leading to pulmonary hypertension. It is recommended to seek medical professional advice as soon as possible to assess the severity of the condition and the necessity of surgery. The timing and cost of surgery will depend on various factors, and it is advisable to consult with a cardiologist in detail.