Question
What are the daily care precautions for children with epilepsy?
Answer
Epilepsy patients should avoid being alone at home and ensure someone is present to provide emergency care in case of an attack. In terms of diet, they should consume a variety of nutritious and easily digestible foods such as whole grains, beans, lean meat, eggs, fish, and dairy products. These high-protein and phospholipid-rich foods help restore brain function and reduce the frequency of seizures. They should avoid excessive alcohol consumption or eating spicy and irritating foods. Additionally, they should avoid emotional excitement or anger to prevent mental stimulation. Adhere to medical instructions, keep anti-epileptic medications at home, and take them on time and correctly. Moreover, moderate physical activity is necessary but should be avoided if it leads to overexertion. At the same time, maintaining a regular sleep schedule and avoiding staying up late or insufficient sleep is crucial.