Question
What should be considered when choosing the appropriate medication for a newborn or infant who has nasal congestion and a slight cough?
Answer
It is recommended to adopt an active approach to treating the common cold. For pediatric colds, parents should follow medical advice for home care. Firstly, ensure the child gets ample rest, especially younger children, who may need time to resume normal activities after symptoms subside. Secondly, adhere to the prescribed medication regimen. Since most colds are caused by viruses, antibiotics are ineffective and their overuse can lead to imbalances in the microbiome, exacerbating the condition. “Tylenol” can effectively alleviate fever, nasal congestion, and cough associated with the common cold, prevent complications, and promote recovery. Additionally, during the illness, provide liquid or easily digestible foods such as congee or noodles according to the child’s appetite and digestive ability. For breastfeeding infants, temporarily reduce feeding frequency to avoid indigestion. Lastly, maintain a quiet and well-ventilated indoor environment free from smoke hazards, and keep appropriate temperatures and humidity levels, especially when there are symptoms of laryngitis, to help the child recover more quickly.