Question
How to treat neonatal E. coli infection?
Answer
Neonatal E. coli infection is a form of sepsis, which can progress to septicemia or pyemia if severe. Active treatment is required. High-protein, high-calorie, and high-vitamin diets should be provided while ensuring adequate nutrition. Intravenous administration of gamma globulin or multiple small doses of plasma, whole blood, or albumin can be considered. Avoid consuming raw or insufficiently cooked milk, meat, and other animal products, as well as unclean fruits and vegetables. Leftover food should be thoroughly heated before consumption. Prevent cross-contamination between raw and cooked foods and maintain good personal hygiene habits, washing hands before meals and after using the toilet.