Question
What are the possible effects of severe anemia with hemoglobin 59 in children?
Answer
- Affects the child’s growth and development. Severe anemia may lead to stunted growth and affect the digestive system, thereby impacting the child’s growth and weight.
- Impacts brain development. Anemia can cause brain hypoxia, affecting the infant’s brain development, potentially leading to slow reactions and inattention. As they grow older, their intelligence may be lower than average, and they may even develop pica.
- Lowers immunity. Anemic children may show signs of weakened immunity, making them more susceptible to illness. Anemia can cause body hypoxia, leading to symptoms such as difficulty breathing, pale complexion, and dizziness.