Question
A neighbor’s child has already started her period at the age of 10, which has caused the parent considerable worry. She is concerned that her daughter entering puberty prematurely may affect her height and intellectual development, as well as her academic performance. Is this situation normal? Is it a sign of precocious puberty? How should we handle this?
Answer
Irregular menstruation in adolescent girls is due to the incomplete maturation of the hypothalamus-pituitary-ovary axis, which may result in irregular menstrual cycles. This is a normal condition that usually improves with age. However, if parents are concerned about their child’s development, it is advisable to consult a medical professional for an appropriate evaluation and advice.