Question
A 9-year-old boy has been suffering from a chronic illness since childhood and has been taking phenobarbital medication, which has affected his central nervous system and intellectual development. He struggles with inattention, disorganization, and lack of patience. How should we correct these issues?
Answer
For children with epilepsy, it is essential to consult a neurologist at a professional hospital for detailed medical history inquiries and necessary examinations. Currently, commonly used antiepileptic drugs include carbamazepine, which are safer and have fewer side effects than traditional medications. Epilepsy treatment generally recommends monotherapy starting with a low dose. If a single medication is ineffective, additional drugs or a change in medication can be considered.