Question

A relative’s child is suspected of having epilepsy, and they inquire about effective traditional treatment methods.

Answer

Idiopathic (primary) epilepsy refers to epilepsy that occurs without detectable brain structure or metabolic abnormalities, which may be related to genetic factors, although the exact cause remains undetermined with current technology. Symptomatic (secondary) epilepsy is caused by specific brain abnormalities or metabolic disturbances, including brain development anomalies, vascular diseases, and central nervous system infections. Treatment methods should be based on the underlying cause. Idiopathic epilepsy is typically treated with anti-epileptic medications, while symptomatic epilepsy requires treatment that targets the specific cause. Additionally, patients should avoid overexertion and excessive stress as potential triggers.