Question
What medical tests should be conducted on a child with suspected epilepsy symptoms to determine the diagnosis?
Answer
When a child exhibits symptoms resembling epilepsy, it is important to first visit the neurology department of a hospital. To confirm a diagnosis of epilepsy, regular EEG (electroencephalogram) monitoring is typically required, and EEGs conducted during an episode can capture the most characteristic brainwave abnormalities. Routine checks also include imaging studies of the head, such as CT or MRI scans. In addition, blood sugar and electrolyte tests are necessary, and additional tests may be decided based on the child’s specific condition to rule out other possible causes of seizure-like episodes. Epilepsy is a chronic condition; while it may not have a significant impact on patients in the short term, frequent seizures can have long-term effects on both physical and mental health.