Question

A 14-month-old baby has phlegm in the throat and a runny nose that is not clear, but rather thick. The baby’s nose and mouth are dry, and exhaling is very hot. What should I do? …

Answer

This condition is indicative of pediatric upper respiratory tract infection, with cough as evidence of inflammation in the throat or airways, necessitating timely anti-inflammatory and antiviral treatment to prevent the inflammation from spreading upwards and causing severe complications. According to the season, most cases are caused by influenza viruses, so the treatment is based on antiviral therapy, with the addition of azithromycin for better effect. For those with severe cough, taking expectorant cough medicine such as Ju Hong Phlegm Cough Syrup is recommended. When fever is present, physical cooling methods are the preferred choice, and antipyretics may be taken to lower body temperature as necessary. Rest and hydration are also important.