Question
A two-year-old child often vomits shortly after eating, accompanied by diarrhea and fever. The symptoms have persisted for three days. Although the fever has been somewhat relieved with antipyretic injections, the vomiting and diarrhea continue. How should the child be handled?
Answer
The child may be experiencing dyspepsia, which could lead to vomiting. During a fever, it is first important to cool the child physically, and only consider using antipyretic medication if the body temperature exceeds 38.5°C. It is recommended to give the child probiotics and montmorillonite powder, and ensure adequate hydration to prevent dehydration caused by vomiting. Avoid fussy eating and try to maintain regular bowel movements. If symptoms recur, consider using children’s spleen-strengthening powder, children’s stomach-soothing and digestion tablets, as well as gastrointestinal motility drugs. Additionally, digestive gluconate zinc and multivitamin tablets can also be considered.