Question
A newborn was diagnosed with jaundice at the county hospital, with symptoms including yellowing of the face and whites of the eyes, but the child is able to eat and sleep well, and has normal stool color and a large amount. The parents inquire whether this condition is pathological jaundice.
Answer
Based on the description, the newborn’s jaundice situation may be physiological jaundice. This condition is usually mild, involving only the face and neck, occasionally spreading to the trunk, and the conjunctiva of the eyes may also become slightly yellowed. It typically appears 2-3 days after birth and resolves after 5-6 days. In some premature infants, jaundice may last longer, even up to 4 weeks. Normal stool color and urine without bilirubin are indicators of physiological jaundice. Blue light therapy is recommended, which is a common and effective treatment method.