Question
A 14-year-old girl has been experiencing swollen legs and eyes for several days, leaving dents upon pressure. Today in the morning, her face also showed signs of swelling. Inquiry about possible causes and treatment methods.
Answer
The causes of edema are numerous, including heart failure, liver dysfunction, endocrine disorders, malnutrition, and medication side effects. If no significant organic lesions are found after detailed examination, no special treatment is required at this stage. It is recommended to observe the condition regularly. Encourage the child to participate in social activities, play with other children, and distract their attention. Parents should maintain patience and confidence and avoid corporal punishment or loud scolding, as the situation will gradually improve.