Question
A diabetic patient with high blood sugar and ketones unexpectedly becomes pregnant and is diagnosed. The patient inquires about the possibility of retaining the fetus and the risk of malformation.
Answer
Diabetes is a metabolic disease caused by insufficient insulin secretion, which may worsen during pregnancy, increasing the risk of maternal-fetal complications such as miscarriage, preterm labor, polyhydramnios, preeclampsia, infection, diabetic ketoacidosis, and neonatal asphyxia. It is recommended that patients go to the hospital for a detailed examination and consult with a doctor about whether it is suitable to continue pregnancy. The final decision should be based on the doctor’s professional opinion and individual health status.