Question
The child, 4 years old, has allergic rhinitis and has been experiencing symptoms such as snoring and difficulty breathing during sleep in the past six months. After examination, it was diagnosed as adenoid hypertrophy. Parents are asking whether medication treatment or surgery is necessary.
Answer
Adenoid hypertrophy is usually caused by unresolved colds and coughs. Long-term nasal congestion can affect facial development, intelligence, and trigger otitis media. It is recommended to undergo surgery treatment promptly. For children aged 4 to 5 with mild symptoms, observation and waiting can be considered since the adenoids may shrink on their own after the age of 10. For younger children, ion therapy can also be considered.