Question

The baby developed jaundice within 24 hours of birth and was admitted to a pediatric hospital for treatment. The child received treatments including albumin infusion, immunoglobulin injection, and blue light therapy, and was discharged after bilirubin levels decreased. After discharge, how should parents care for the child to prevent the occurrence of abnormal liver function?

Answer

For children with acute hepatitis, adequate rest is crucial. Excessive activity or premature mobilization may worsen the condition. The child can gradually increase activity levels after jaundice and gastrointestinal symptoms subside. Even after all symptoms disappear and liver function returns to normal, continued observation and rest for a month are necessary. Only when the condition is stable can school-aged children return to school, and they should avoid intense exercise and heavy physical labor within the next six months. For children in the recovery phase or with chronic hepatitis, although there is no need for excessive restrictions on activity, attention should still be paid to appropriate rest and activity balance to avoid affecting the child’s mental state and weight gain, which may hinder physical recovery and overall health.