Question
I have lost about 20 pounds in four months and urine tests have shown ketone acidosis. How should I administer medication for type 1 diabetes and what treatment should I follow?
Answer
Diabetes is a comprehensive syndrome characterized by a series of metabolic disorders, including sugar, protein, fat, and more, caused by genetic factors, immune function disorders, and other factors. Typical cases may present with polyuria, polydipsia, polyphagia, and weight loss, known as the “three plus one less” symptoms. Long-term adherence to standardized treatment, including dietary control, consistent moderate exercise, rational medication use, and adjusting dietary structures to reduce fat intake and control protein intake, can have a better effect on improving blood sugar tolerance. Avoid spicy foods and increase the intake of fresh vegetables and fruits to supplement various vitamins. Medications can include Dapagliflozin and Metformin tablets. Insulin can be administered subcutaneously if necessary.