Question
When a newborn shows red spots and vomiting symptoms, how should acute enteritis be treated?
Answer
Firstly, the baby should rest in bed, stay warm, and fast for 12 hours. After that, gradually introduce small amounts of liquid foods such as rice porridge, lotus root powder, or thin porridge, and soup noodles, slowly resuming normal diet. Medications for pain relief and diarrhea can be appropriately used, such as oral belladonna tablets. For severe cases, consuming toasted bread slices or congee can help to relieve diarrhea. Encourage plenty of water intake. Mild cases may not require symptomatic anti-inflammatory medication. Enzyme preparations, coptis extract, and norfloxacin can be chosen. In case of dehydration symptoms, immediate medical attention and intravenous fluid therapy should be sought.