Question
A friend’s child developed epilepsy after a high fever and is asking how to effectively treat epilepsy.
Answer
Epilepsy is a disorder caused by abnormal electrical discharges in the brain’s neurons, which may be related to factors such as brain injury, infection, tumor, environment, genetics, and immunity. Common symptoms include abdominal pain, convulsions of the limbs, and frothing at the mouth. Diagnosis can be made through an electroencephalogram and a CT scan of the head. For treatment, it is advisable to start with monotherapy and gradually increase the dose to an effective or maximum tolerated level. If monotherapy does not work, consider combining medications. It is recommended to detect early and receive regular, systematic medication treatment, along with regular follow-ups.