Question
The ultrasound examination of baby B revealed an enlarged spleen, showing a semilunar uniform hyperechoic pattern, intact capsule, intercostal thickness of 1.7 cm, and subcostal thickness of 0.8 cm. Ask about the possible causes and treatment methods.
Answer
The causes of an enlarged spleen are complex, possibly physiological or pathological. While searching for the cause, regular follow-ups of the spleen should be conducted. In terms of treatment, surgical removal of the spleen was previously the main approach, but this can alter the patient’s immune function and increase the risk of infection. For patients with poor conditions who cannot undergo surgery, conservative treatment should be considered.