Question
Can long-term use of antiepileptic drugs harm the brain?
Answer
Long-term use of antiepileptic drugs may have certain effects on the brain, including cognitive function, mood, and behavioral impairments. However, the extent and type of these effects can vary among different patients and are related to factors such as drug dosage, duration of use, and patient age. In children in the developmental stage, antiepileptic drugs may affect intellectual development and learning abilities. However, since epilepsy seizures themselves can also cause intellectual problems, it cannot be solely attributed to the drugs. Overall, patients and doctors need to seek a balance between controlling the condition and managing drug side effects.