Question
What are the causes of neonatal gastroenteritis? What should be done if a neonate often vomits due to gastroenteritis?
Answer
Analysis shows that acute gastroenteritis is usually caused by consuming food contaminated with pathogenic bacteria or toxins, or by improper diet. The key to treatment lies in adjusting the infant’s diet structure, habits, and routine, and in preventing dehydration. Appropriate fluid supplementation and electrolytes should be provided, and probiotics or digestive aids may be considered to alleviate symptoms.