Question
The child showed no abnormalities at birth and appeared similar in stature to other children of the same age, so no diseases were considered. However, during the process of checking for other diseases recently, it was unexpectedly discovered that the child had congenital spina bifida and related abnormalities. I would like to inquire about the details of this condition.
Answer
Concealed spina bifida is commonly found in the lumbar or sacral area, characterized by incomplete closure of one or more vertebral plates, which usually does not lead to herniation of intraspinal tissue. This condition may show no external symptoms at all and is often discovered incidentally during X-ray examinations. Sometimes, patients may experience lower back pain or enuresis, which may be related to spina bifida. In rare cases, skin hair follicles or dermoid cysts may trigger frequent episodes of meningitis. For children, the risk of developing pediatric spina bifida is higher due to their weaker immune systems. For parents, there is no need to worry excessively. It is important to immediately take the child to a specialized hospital for examination and treatment. In addition, regular physical examinations and targeted treatments under medical guidance are crucial.