Question
What are the general symptoms of pediatric allergic rhinitis?
Answer
Pediatric allergic rhinitis typically presents with symptoms such as nasal itching, intermittent sneezing attacks, a large amount of watery nasal discharge, and nasal congestion. Specific manifestations include: Nasal itching and continuous sneezing: There are often several episodes of intermittent sneezing attacks daily, followed by nasal congestion and runny nose, particularly noticeable in the morning and at night. Nasal itching is present in most patients, and sometimes the itching can also occur in areas such as the outside of the nose, soft palate, face, and external auditory canal. Seasonal allergic rhinitis is characterized by itchy eyes. A large amount of clear mucus: Along with sneezing, a large amount of mucus is discharged. However, as the acute reaction weakens or disappears, the mucus may decrease or become thicker. If secondary infection occurs, it can become purulent. Nasal congestion: The severity varies, can be unilateral or bilateral, intermittent or persistent, or alternating. Sensory impairment: If caused by mucosal swelling and nasal congestion, it is usually temporary. If caused by persistent mucosal swelling leading to atrophy of the olfactory nerve, it is usually permanent.