Question
My child has been diagnosed with nephrotic syndrome. Initially, they experienced severe swelling throughout the body and were hospitalized for 16 days. There has been some improvement, but I’m not sure what to do next.
Answer
Nephrotic syndrome is primarily a group of symptoms characterized by large amounts of proteinuria, hypoalbuminemia, severe edema, and hyperlipidemia. The presence of protein is due to various factors or causes that damage the kidneys, leading to increased permeability of the glomerular filtration membrane, allowing proteins to leak out. Edema occurs due to kidney damage, resulting in the retention of water and sodium. Western medicine treatment typically involves hormone therapy and other symptomatic medications to lower indicators, but this only temporarily controls protein leakage without repairing the damaged kidneys. Once the condition encounters situations such as colds, fatigue, or infections, it is prone to recurrence. Each recurrence can worsen the condition, potentially leading to renal failure or uremia. It is recommended to adopt a standardized system of integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine treatment. While Western medicine addresses the symptoms and lowers indicators, traditional Chinese medicine can repair the damaged kidneys from the root, controlling the condition, preventing recurrence, and avoiding further progression that may affect kidney function. Diet-wise, it is advised to consume low-sodium, low-fat, high-quality low-protein foods (such as lean meat, freshwater fish, egg whites, etc.), and avoid spicy or irritating foods. Pay attention to rest and avoid fatigue. Prevent colds and other infections. Wishing for a speedy recovery!