Question
In a newborn’s liver function test, the alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) levels are over 60 and over 120, respectively, significantly higher than the normal range. Please inquire about the possible causes and treatment methods.
Answer
Possible causes of abnormal liver function include viral hepatitis (especially hepatitis B), alcoholic liver disease, fatty liver, drug side effects, and immune diseases. Elevated transaminases may also be due to fatigue or lack of sleep. This indicates that the baby’s liver may be damaged and should be treated early. It is recommended to visit a regular hospital for a comprehensive examination to find the cause and treat from the root cause. At the same time, it is advisable to avoid drinking alcohol, eating spicy food, and overexertion or staying up late.