Question
What types of IgA nephropathy exist?
Answer
IgA nephropathy can be categorized into various types, including acute and chronic glomerulonephritis, latent nephritis, allergic purpura nephritis, pyelonephritis, and various kidney diseases such as membranous nephropathy, renal hypertension, lupus nephritis, gouty nephritis, diabetic nephropathy, nephrotic syndrome, hydronephrosis, renal cysts, and congenital polycystic kidney disease. These conditions can eventually lead to renal failure, also known as uremia. The classification of IgA nephropathy is based on the severity of the condition, pathological features, and treatment response. Among the different types of IgA nephropathy, some types may indeed be more severe than others, such as rapidly progressive IgA nephropathy, which is characterized by a rapid deterioration in renal function. However, the specific severity and prognosis should be assessed comprehensively considering factors such as the patient’s age, gender, medical history, examination results, and treatment response.