Can infants with a history of convulsions receive the meningococcal and Japanese encephalitis vaccines?

Question

Can infants with a history of convulsions receive the meningococcal and Japanese encephalitis vaccines?

Answer

The child had a convulsion at four months old due to fever and cold, and 20 days after the illness, an electroencephalogram (EEG) was performed, which showed a borderline result (second option), with occasional suspicious slow wave divergence mentioned in the report. The doctor’s advice was to follow up. Now that the infant is six months old, the issue of receiving the meningococcal and Japanese encephalitis vaccines arises. Since these vaccines are important, there is also concern that the convulsion history may affect vaccination. According to the doctor’s advice, infants with a history of convulsions can receive the meningococcal and Japanese encephalitis vaccines after six months. After vaccination, it is necessary to closely monitor the infant’s temperature; if it exceeds 38°C, seek medical treatment immediately. I hope this answer helps to resolve your doubts.