Question
Parents inquire about their child experiencing sudden hand and foot twitches, along with whole-body shaking while watching TV at home, with the episodes lasting for a short duration, and they want to understand the causes of pediatric epilepsy seizures.
Answer
Based on the parent’s description, the child may be experiencing an epileptic seizure. Epileptic seizures are caused by abnormal electrical impulses in specific areas of the brain, leading to muscle spasms and involuntary body movements. Typically, seizures can be triggered by various factors, including brain injuries, genetic factors, and metabolic abnormalities. Determining the cause of pediatric epilepsy is crucial for developing an appropriate treatment plan. In some cases, removing the cause or undergoing surgical treatment can effectively control epilepsy seizures. Additionally, individuals with epilepsy should avoid severe stimuli such as extreme emotional fluctuations, bright lights, and noise to reduce the risk of seizure occurrences.