Question

What are the reasons for children’s tonsils often getting inflamed?

Answer

The tonsils, as part of the respiratory tract’s defense mechanisms, may become inflamed due to the invasion of bacteria. When bacteria enter, the tonsils may appear red, swollen, and inflamed. Viral infections are the main cause of tonsillitis, accounting for about 70% of cases, with common viruses including rhinoviruses, coronaviruses, adenoviruses, influenza viruses, parainfluenza viruses, and enteroviruses. Sometimes, secondary bacterial infections can occur after viral infections, leading to more severe symptoms. Additionally, decreased immunity can also increase the risk of tonsillitis. For frequent episodes of tonsillitis, further examination and assessment may be needed to determine the cause and adopt appropriate preventive and treatment measures.