Question

My baby is 13 months old and accidentally fell off the bed, hitting his head on a metallic object. He has a large bruise and a red mark. I’m worried about whether this will affect his brain development and future intelligence.

Answer

Falling is a common accident for babies, including falling off the bed, but actual brain injury cases are relatively rare. Based on your description, your baby’s current condition seems to be fine. It is recommended that you closely monitor your baby for the next 48 hours. If the baby does not vomit, has normal appetite, can play, is in good spirits, and does not have seizures, then there should be no problem, just continue to monitor closely without needing a special brain scan. However, if the baby experiences frequent vomiting, listlessness, or seizures, immediate medical attention should be sought.