Question
My baby is premature and has been experiencing vomiting and spitting up bile since birth day 7. Is this a gastrointestinal issue? They have been in the neonatal intensive care unit for 22 days and have shown improvement with medication. Currently, they can be fed approximately 19 milliliters every 3 hours, which is less than a normal child’s intake. Besides nutrient solutions and amino acids, how much can be used in a day, and what is the cost approximately?
Answer
Premature babies have underdeveloped organs and may experience symptoms such as respiratory, digestive, and nervous system issues. Vomiting and spitting up bile are common symptoms of feeding intolerance, which tend to improve as the child grows. The recommended breast milk intake per feeding should be 20 milliliters based on the child’s weight. When breast milk intake is insufficient, nutrients can be supplemented with nutrient solutions, amino acids, and fat emulsions, with the amounts adjusted based on the child’s weight and feeding situation.