Question

Today, my child hit their head on the sofa and then fell from the sofa to the bed, crying for a long time. Just now, I noticed a big bump on their head and am not sure if I need to take them to the emergency room.

Answer

Head injuries in children are common, including falls from beds, but actually, brain injuries caused by falling from beds are relatively rare. Based on your description, your child’s current condition seems to be fine. It is recommended that you carefully observe your child for 48 hours. If the child does not vomit, eats normally, can play, and is in good spirits without any convulsive symptoms, there is usually no need for special imaging examinations. However, if the child experiences frequent vomiting, is in poor spirits, or has convulsive episodes, immediate medical attention should be sought.