Question
How to prevent and treat hydrocephalus?
Answer
Methods for preventing hydrocephalus include maintaining a room temperature between 18~21°C, ensuring good ventilation in the ward, providing a quiet, clean, and comfortable environment; choosing food that is easy to open brain channels, unblock meridians, and nourish the spleen, kidneys, essence, and brain; conducting proper psychological care, understanding the patient’s condition, and building confidence; regularly measuring the head circumference and being attentive to symptoms such as nausea and vomiting. When treating hydrocephalus, closely monitor vital signs, especially changes in consciousness and pupils, as well as the occurrence of cerebral herniation and the triad of high blood pressure. Maintain detailed special care records, noting intake and output.