Question
When does neonatal jaundice typically occur on the face? The serum bilirubin level is below normal by 2mg/dl but above 12mg/dl. After five days, there is still a slight yellowish appearance. What comprehensive prevention and treatment measures should be taken?
Answer
Jaundice usually begins to appear 2-3 days after birth. It gradually fades, reaching its peak between the 4th and 6th day, and then gradually decreases. For full-term infants, jaundice generally resolves within 2 weeks after birth, while for premature infants, it usually resolves within 3 weeks. The severity of jaundice is generally mild, with the skin color appearing pale yellow. Jaundice often affects only the face and upper body. During jaundice, children generally remain in good condition, with normal body temperature, appetite, and normal coloration of urine and stool, as well as normal growth and development.