Question

A newborn is 20 days old and has many red dots on the face and head, resembling boils, and looks very itchy. What could be the cause?

Answer

Based on the description, the newborn’s condition may be milk rash. It is suggested to take diphenhydramine syrup or use Benadryl for treatment. For cases with ulceration and exudate, first apply a 3% boric acid solution for wet compress, then apply zinc oxide ointment. If the exudate increases, use bismuth subgallate paste. For dry milk rash, apply 2-5% black soybean distillate or coal tar ointment, or use hydrocortisone cream. Apply twice or three times a day. Please note that the baby’s clothing should be loose and clean, preferably made of cotton, and diapers should be changed frequently to maintain cleanliness. When using hormone creams, avoid applying them to the face or using them over large areas for a long time, as they may have side effects. Newborn skin is more sensitive, so medication should be used with caution to avoid aggravating the condition. It is recommended to use medication under a doctor’s guidance.